TATTOO TRAINING COURSE

Mike – Liquid Ink Tattoo Studio (Stockport)

INTRODUCTION

My name is Mike, and I have been a professional tattoo artist for over 15 years.

Throughout my career, I have trained many aspiring tattoo artists, helping them develop strong technical skills, confidence, and professionalism.

My studio, Liquid Ink, is based in Stockport, where we focus on high-quality tattooing, hygiene, and professional education.

This course is designed to give a complete foundation in tattooing. It covers theory, practical skills, safety, design, and business knowledge needed to start a career in the tattoo industry.

1. INTRODUCTION TO TATTOOING

Tattooing has a long and rich history across many cultures around the world.

It has evolved from traditional practices into a respected modern art form and professional industry.

Understanding the history and cultural meaning of tattooing helps artists respect the craft and the responsibility that comes with it.

A tattoo artist is not only a technician but also a designer and communicator.

2. TATTOO MACHINES AND POWER SUPPLIES

There are two main types of tattoo machines:

Coil machines

Rotary machines

Coil machines are traditional and offer strong impact. Rotary machines are smoother and quieter.

Understanding how machines work is essential for control, consistency, and safety.

Key points:

Voltage control affects performance

Proper tuning improves results

Maintenance prevents breakdowns and inconsistency

3. NEEDLES AND CARTRIDGES

Tattoo needles come in different configurations:

Liners – for outlines

Shaders – for shading

Magnums – for filling large areas

Cartridge systems are widely used because they are safer and easier to switch.

Safety is critical:

Always use sterile, single-use needles

Dispose of used equipment correctly

Avoid cross-contamination at all times

4. TATTOO INKS

Tattoo inks vary in quality and safety standards.

Professional artists only use high-quality, regulated inks.

Key points:

Pigment quality affects healing and longevity

Colour theory helps improve design results

Poor-quality ink can cause fading or complications

5. SKIN ANATOMY

Tattoo ink is placed into the dermis layer of the skin.

Understanding skin structure is essential:

Too shallow = ink fades

Too deep = blowouts and scarring

Different skin types react differently, so technique must be adjusted.

6. HYGIENE AND SAFETY

Hygiene is the most important part of tattooing.

Rules:

Always wear gloves

Use sterilised or disposable equipment

Clean all surfaces before and after clients

Prevent cross-contamination at all times

A clean studio protects both artist and client.

7. TATTOO DESIGN AND PLANNING

Good tattoos start with good planning.

Steps include:

Client consultation

Understanding ideas and expectations

Creating or adapting designs

Choosing placement and size

Applying stencils accurately

Clear communication is essential for client satisfaction.

8. TATTOOING TECHNIQUES

Main techniques include:

Linework – clean, consistent outlines

Shading – smooth gradients and depth

Colour packing – solid, even colour saturation

Black & grey – soft tonal transitions

Each technique requires practice and control.

9. PRACTICE ON SYNTHETIC SKIN

Beginners should always start with synthetic skin.

Benefits:

Builds muscle memory

Improves hand control

Allows mistakes without risk

Prepares for real skin work

Practice is essential before working on clients.

10. AFTERCARE INSTRUCTIONS

Proper aftercare is crucial for healing.

Clients should:

Keep tattoo clean

Apply recommended moisturiser

Avoid sun exposure

Avoid swimming and soaking

Do not pick scabs

Good aftercare ensures the best final result.

11. BUSINESS AND ETHICS

Running a tattoo business requires professionalism.

Important principles:

Honest communication with clients

Respect for original designs

High hygiene standards

Professional behaviour at all times

Building trust and reputation

A successful tattoo artist combines skill with ethics and responsibility.